A position statement of the Slovenian endocrine society on the management of glucocorticoid-induced osteoporosis

  • Tomaž Kocjan Department of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolic Diseases, UMC Ljubljana
  • Mojca Jensterle Sever Department of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolic Diseases, Division of Internal Medicine, University Medical Centre Ljubljana, Ljubljana
  • Janez Preželj Department of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolic Diseases, Division of Internal Medicine, University Medical Centre Ljubljana, Ljubljana
Keywords: bisphosphonates, glucocorticoids, osteoporotic fractures, teriparatide, treatment

Abstract

Zdravljenje z glukokortikoidi je najpogostejši vzrok sekundarne osteoporoze. Za glukokortikoidno osteoporozo je značilno zelo hitro zmanjšanje mineralne kostne gostote z naglim zvišanjem tveganja za osteoporozne zlome, zato priporočamo ob uvedbi glukokortikoida oceniti bolnikovo tveganje za zlom in mu svetovati glede zdravega načina življenja ter vnosa kalcija, vitamina D in beljakovin. Če je indicirano, uvedemo tudi eno od zdravil za zaščito kosti, s čimer povečamo mineralno kostno gostoto in zmanjšamo tveganje za zlome vretenc. Večinoma predpišemo bisfosfonate, bolj ogroženim bolnikom, ki so zlome že utrpeli, lahko tudi teriparatid.

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Published
2018-10-28
How to Cite
1.
Kocjan T, Jensterle Sever M, Preželj J. A position statement of the Slovenian endocrine society on the management of glucocorticoid-induced osteoporosis. TEST ZdravVestn [Internet]. 28Oct.2018 [cited 29Mar.2024];87(9-10):453-60. Available from: http://vestnik-dev.szd.si/index.php/ZdravVest/article/view/2637
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Professional Article