A position statement of the Slovenian endocrine society on the management of glucocorticoid-induced osteoporosis
Abstract
Zdravljenje z glukokortikoidi je najpogostejši vzrok sekundarne osteoporoze. Za glukokortikoidno osteoporozo je značilno zelo hitro zmanjšanje mineralne kostne gostote z naglim zvišanjem tveganja za osteoporozne zlome, zato priporočamo ob uvedbi glukokortikoida oceniti bolnikovo tveganje za zlom in mu svetovati glede zdravega načina življenja ter vnosa kalcija, vitamina D in beljakovin. Če je indicirano, uvedemo tudi eno od zdravil za zaščito kosti, s čimer povečamo mineralno kostno gostoto in zmanjšamo tveganje za zlome vretenc. Večinoma predpišemo bisfosfonate, bolj ogroženim bolnikom, ki so zlome že utrpeli, lahko tudi teriparatid.
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References
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